Implementasi Keras Library dan Convolutional Neural Network Pada Konversi Formulir Pendaftaran Siswa
Abstract
Form sheet is an instrument to collect someone’s information and in most cases it is used in a registration or submission process. The challenge being faced by physical form sheet (e.g. paper) is how to convert its content into digital form. As a part of study of computer vision, Optical Character Recognition (OCR) recently utilized to identify hand-written character by learning pattern characteristics of an object. In this research, OCR is implemented to facilitate the conversion of paper-based form sheet's content to be stored properly into digital storage. In order to recognize the character's pattern, this research develops training and testing method in a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) environment. There are 262.924 images of hand-written character sample and 29 paper-based form sheets from SDN 01 Gumilir Cilacap that implemented in this research. The form sheets also contain various sample of human-based hand-written character. From the early experiment, this research results 92% of accuracy and 23% of loss. However, as the model is implemented to the real form sheets, it obtains average accuracy value of 63%. It is caused by several factors that related to character's morphological feature. From the conducted research, it is expected that conversion of hand-written form sheets become effortless.
Downloads
References
Tim Pusat Bahasa Departemen Pendidikan Nasional, Kamus Bahasa Indonesia, Edisi XVI. Jakarta: Pusat Bahasa, 2008.
Direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan Dasar dan Menengah, 2018. Jumlah Data Satuan Pendidikan (Sekolah) per Kabupaten/Kota: Kabupaten Cilacap. [Daring]. Tersedia di: http://referensi.data.kemdikbud.go.id/index21_t kra.php?kode=026600&level=2.
B. Warsita, 2015. Evaluasi Sistem Penerimaan Peserta Didik Baru (PPDB) Online untuk Peningkatan Kualitas Pembelajaran. Jurnal Kwangsan. 3 (1). hal. 27.
S. Maulina, Respon Orang Tua Peserta Didik SMP atas Layanan Inormasi Penerimaan Peserta Didik Baru (PPDB) Melalui Media Online oleh Dinas Pendidikan Kota Malang, 2013.
J. Sutresna, 2017. Perancangan Sistem Formulir Pelayanan Kedukaan Online Menggunakan Metode Web Base Engineering Pada Pt . Abadi Cahaya Universal ( Rumah Duka Abadi ) Jakarta. Jurnal Informatika Universitas Pamulang. 2 (2). hal. 108–113.
S. Hartanto, A. Sugiharto, dan S. N. Endah, 2015. Optical Character Recognition Menggunakan Algoritma Template Matching Correlation. Jurnal Masyarakat Informatika. 5 (9). hal. 1–12.
R. F. Falah, O. D. Nurhayati, dan K. T. Martono, 2016. Aplikasi Pendeteksi Kualitas Daging Menggunakan Segmentasi Region of Interest Berbasis Mobile. Jurnal Teknologi dan Sistem Komputer. 4 (2). hal. 333–343.
B. Al-Mahadeen, M. S. Altarawneh, dan I. H. Altarawneh, 2010. Signature Region of Interest using Auto cropping. IJCSI International Journal of Computer Science Issues. 7 (2). hal. 1–5.
H. A. Nugroho, W. A. Saputra, A. E. Permanasari, dan E. E. H. Murhandarwati, 2017. Automated determination of plasmodium region of interest on thin blood smear images. 2017 International Seminar on Intelligent Technology and Its Application: Strengthening the Link Between University Research and Industry to Support ASEAN Energy Sector, ISITIA 2017 - Proceeding. 2017-Janua . hal. 352–355.
M. Zufar dan B. Setiyono, 2016. Convolutional Neural Networks untuk Pengenalan Wajah Secara Real-Time. Jurnal Sains dan Seni. 5 (3). hal. 1–6.
Sukardi, Z. Arifin, dan M. Risaldi, Klasifikasi Penentuan Gambar Berbasis Tensorform Dan Framework Dengan Algoritma CNN, in Seminar Nasional APTIKOM (SEMNASTIKOM), 2017, hal. 1–4.
Y. Pramudana, 2015. Pengenalan Tulisan Tangan Dengan Menggunakan Metode Diagonal Feature Extraction dan K-Nearest Neighbour. Bandung.
J. Pujoseno, Implementasi Deep Learning Menggunakan Convolutional Neural Network Untuk Klasifikasi Alat Tulis, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Yogyakarta, 2018.
https://www.kaggle.com/tejasreddy/iam-handwriting-top50.
S. A. J. Zaidi, A. Buriro, M. Riaz, A. Mahboob, dan M. N. Riaz, 2019. Implementation and comparison of text-based image retrieval schemes. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications. 10 (1). hal. 611–618.
M. Jackson, J. P. Simmons, dan M. De Graef, 2010. MXA: A customizable HDF5-based data format for multi-dimensional data sets. Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering. 18 (6).
R. Bhowmik, J. Hartog, dan M. Govindaraju, 2013. Processing HDF5 datasets on multi-core architectures. Proceedings - International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications, AINA. hal. 666–673.
R. Wiles, 2019. Have we solved the problem of handwriting recognition? [Daring]. Tersedia di: https://towardsdatascience.com/https-medium-com-rachelwiles-have-we-solved-the-problem-of-handwriting-recognition-712e279f373b. [Diakses: 02-Okt-2019].
Copyright (c) 2019 Jurnal RESTI (Rekayasa Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright in each article belongs to the author
- The author acknowledges that the RESTI Journal (System Engineering and Information Technology) is the first publisher to publish with a license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
- Authors can enter writing separately, arrange the non-exclusive distribution of manuscripts that have been published in this journal into other versions (eg sent to the author's institutional repository, publication in a book, etc.), by acknowledging that the manuscript has been published for the first time in the RESTI (Rekayasa Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi) journal ;