D. E. . Kurniawan, A. S. Talita, E. P. . Wibowo, S. . Madenda, and M. Paindavoine, “A Network-Based SEIRS Model for IoT Malware Propagation with Optimal Control and Connectivity-Driven Dynamics”, J. RESTI (Rekayasa Sist. Teknol. Inf.) , vol. 10, no. 5, pp. 1581–1589, Nov. 2026, doi: 10.29207/resti.v10i5.7786.